About Master of Science?
M.Sc. stands for Master of Science and it is a two year postgraduate degree in specialized science fields such as Chemistry, Mathematics, Physics, Biology, Botany, Life Sciences, Bio-Technology, Microbiology and many more. Master of Science degree is designed to provide students with the required scientific knowledge and opens new and ample opportunities in a variety of fields. Apart from the above-mentioned fields, many colleges offer M.Sc. degrees in hospitality and design streams. Usually, candidates complete their M.Sc. in the same fields they completed their graduation in, however, it is not compulsory. If you have completed your Bachelor of Science and are looking for future options in the same field, you can explore the opportunities after M.Sc., different specializations, top colleges and more about the degree here.
M.Sc full form is Master of Science. Merriam Webster defines science as ‘a department of systemized knowledge as an object of study. M.Sc course duration is 2 years and is suitable for candidates who want to pursue their careers as Researcher, Doctor, Lecturer, Geneticist, Geologist, Biochemist, and Taxonomist.
This M.Sc course is designed in a manner so that the students gather a full-fledged knowledge of scientific principles and research. M.Sc focuses on various subjects such as Cell Biology, Analytical Chemistry, Mechanics, Electromagnetic Theory, Genes and Genomics, Mathematical Statistics, Operational Research, and many more.
The duration of the M.Sc course is divided into 4 semesters and comes under the discipline of science. Students who have a B.Sc degree from any recognized university can apply for this course. A Master of Science degree can be pursued in a variety of specializations such as Analytical Chemistry, Applied Psychology, Biochemistry, Life Science, Mathematics, Microbiology, and Neuroscience.
Highlight- Master of Science (M.Sc.)
Particulars
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Values
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Degree Name
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Master of Science
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Degree Type
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Postgraduate
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Degree Duration
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Two years
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Entrance Exams
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IIT JAM, NEST, DUET
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Eligibility Criteria
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Undergraduation from science stream
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Admission process
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Direct admission or based on the entrance examination
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Fees for the entire duration
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Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 1,000,000
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Average Salary
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Rs. 400,000 to Rs. 1,000,000 per annum
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Job profiles
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Professor, Teacher, Scientist, Research Assistant, Consultant, Biochemist, Chemist, Molecular Biologist
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Top recruiters
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Schools, Colleges, Various educational institutions
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M.Sc. Courses
M.Sc. full form is Master of Science this course has many specialisations. An individual after completing his/her graduation has many M.Sc. courses as per his/her graduation specialization. The top M.Sc. courses are given below:
M.Sc. in Physics |
M.Sc. in Biotechnology
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M.Sc. in Computer Science |
M.Sc. in Mathematics
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M.Sc. in Applied Physics |
M.Sc. in Microbiology
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M.Sc. in Bioinformatics |
M.Sc. in Chemistry
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Types of M.Sc.
Master of Science is a two-year degree programme offered by different universities and colleges in distinct science fields. The degree is available in both regular and distance programmes and candidates are required to complete their graduation to take any of the courses. The duration of the M.Sc. degree is two years for both regular and distance programmes. Further, there are different types of specialization in M.Sc. such as Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology to name a few.
M.Sc. Specializations
Master of Science degree can be attained in various specializations depending upon your interest. Here are some of the top M.Sc. specializations:
Accounting
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Clinical Psychology
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Food Technology
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Marketing Management
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Psychology
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Chemistry
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Finance
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Information Technology
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Physics
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Business
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Organisational Leadership
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Information Systems
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Biotechnology Engineering
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Nursing
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Electronics Sciences
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Human Resources
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Microbiology
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Biology
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Economics
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Horticulture
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Biological Sciences
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Meteorology
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Home Science
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Bioinformatics Criminology
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Mechanical Engineering
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Geology
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Computer Science
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Atmospheric Science
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Genetics
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Mathematics
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M.Sc. Syllabus
As mentioned above there are many specialisations offered in M.Sc. M.Sc. full form is Master of Science and this degree courses and the syllabus for different courses are distinct. The syllabus may vary from college to college. We have mentioned below Master of Science Chemistry syllabus mentioned below.
Semester 1
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Semester 2
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Transition and Non-transition Metal Chemistry
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Inorganic Reaction Mechanism and Organometallics
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Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory
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Organic Reactions Mechanisms
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Principles of Organic Chemistry
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Organic Chemistry Laboratory
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Quantum Chemistry
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Chemical Dynamics and Electrochemistry
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Group Theory and Spectroscopy
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Applications of Spectroscopy
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Semester 3
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Semester 4
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Graduate Seminar
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Computer in Chemistry
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Principles of Bioinorganic Chemistry
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Project
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Concepts in Organic Synthesis
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Elective I
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Modern Techniques and Scope of Chemical Biology
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Elective II
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Classical and Statistical Thermodynamics
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Physical Chemistry Laboratory
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Advantages of M.Sc.
A Master of Science is a postgraduate-level degree programme. One can find numerous opportunities of career progression after successful completion of an M.Sc. programme. A Master of Science provides support in upgradation of skills. One can learn in a particular area and opt for a career path of choice. Individuals can opt for a Master of Science after having several years of experience in the field or they can opt for a Master of Science right after successful completion of Bachelor of Science degree programme.
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Scope of M.Sc.
Pursuing M.Sc. is one of the best choices for students who have completed their graduation in Science because of the rewarding careers opportunities available after the completion of the course. M.Sc. degree holders are specialised in their field and there are a number of jobs they can take according to their studied specialization. Education, defence, automotive and aerospace industries, public sector, healthcare, materials, computing, technology, energy and information technology fields need M.Sc. graduates. The major job areas where M.Sc. graduates can pursue their careers: Teaching, Research, Banks, Railways, other Government sectors, and Private sectors.
Careers Opportunities after M.Sc.
M.Sc. graduates have great opportunities waiting for them in many fields based on their specializations. There are a number of profiles students can get into when they complete their Master of Science degree. The top job profiles for M.Sc. postgraduates are given below:
Mathematician: Candidates who have completed their M.Sc. in Mathematics or related subject can go for a career as a mathematician. A mathematician uses propelled theories and techniques of Mathematics to create and understand scientific principles and solve genuine problems in business, government, social sciences, and so forth.
Research Scientist: A research scientist has the job of designing, understanding and analyzing data obtained from controlled lab-based experiments and investigations. As a research scientist, a student can choose to work in government laboratories, environmental organisations and several other organizations.
Junior Research Fellow: The basic role of a Junior Research Fellow (JRF) includes doing research, directing research-related advancements, and publishing scientific work and its results. Alongside JRF, candidates also usually pursue PhD programmes in the specialised field.
Teacher: A M.Sc. graduate can also choose to be a teacher in his/her respective science subject. Some students also pursue BEd after their post-graduation for further expertise in the teaching field.
Biochemist: A biochemist is a professional who plays a key role in creating medicines to battle various diseases. As a major aspect of daily work, a biochemist analyses DNA, enzymes and different molecules to research the effects of drugs and food on biological processes.
Food Inspector: The primary responsibility of a drug and food inspector is to ensure that products are safe for human consumption. A food and drug inspector, also known as a quality control inspector, examines food or pharmaceuticals at various stages of the assembling process and ensures that quality standards are being met.
M.Sc. Salary
There is a great scope for M.Sc. postgraduates and the salaries are different in different domains and sectors. There are a good number of opportunities for students in both the private and public sectors. The median annual salary for M.Sc. graduates for different job profiles has been given below:
Job Type
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Average Salary in Rs (Freshers to Experienced)
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Research Assistant
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Rs 6 LPA
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Professor
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Rs. 8 LPA
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Laboratory Technician
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Rs. 5 LPA
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Food and Drug Inspector
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Rs.10 LPA
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Manager/Executive (Senior/Assistant/Junior)
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Rs. 15 LPA
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Biochemist
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Rs. 7.50 LPA
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Junior Research Fellow
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Rs. 5 LPA
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Chemical Analyst
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Rs. 9.90 LPA
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Mathematician
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Rs. 7 LPA
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Scientist
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Rs. 10 LPA
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Top Recruiters
Infosys |
ISRO |
Wipro |
HLL |
GAIL |
Johnson & Johnson
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ONGC |
Ranbaxy |
BHEL |
Cipla |
How To Get Admission For M.Sc?
To Get Admission Into M.Sc Courses, Students Must Ensure They Satisfy The Basic M.Sc Eligibility Criteria. Admission For An M.Sc Degree In India Requires The Candidates To Pass A B.Sc Undergraduate Examination With A Minimum Of 55%.
Admission For M.Sc In India Is Based On Two Ways. While Some Colleges Have A Selection Process Based On Merit, Other Institutes Demand That Students Also Must Have Cleared The Entrance Exam For The M.Sc Course. There May Also Be Certain Quota-based Selection Processes In An M.Sc Government College.
Applications For M.Sc Admission May Be Availed From The College Website Or By Directly Visiting The Admission Office Of The Institute. The Details Of The MSc Admission Process Are Listed Below:
How To Apply For The M.Sc Course?
M.Sc Course List Details Can Be Availed By Going To An M.Sc College Website In India Through Which The Students Can Begin Their Application Process. The Aspirants Of The M.Sc Course Can Apply Either Offline Or Online Mode. While Applying For M.Sc Courses Either Online Or Offline, Students Are Required To Provide Valid Documents For The Same. After The Submission Of The Application, Students Will Receive Further Correspondence From The College. Before Applying For The M.Sc Course, Students Must Ensure They Satisfy The Basic Eligibility Criteria Of A Minimum Of 55% In The B.Sc Exam.
Selection Criteria
The Selection Process For The M.Sc Is Based On The Basic Merit Eligibility In A B.Sc Exam And A Personal Interview In Some Colleges. For Other Institutes, An M.Sc Entrance Exam-based Selection Process Is Conducted Along With The Basic Eligibility Criteria. For M.Sc Selection Based On The Entrance Exam, Admissions Are Strictly Provided To Students After Passing The Concerned Examination Such As The All India Institute Of Medical Science (AIIMS) Entrance Examination. The Admit Card And Other Relevant Details Are Published On The College Portal Beforehand. Aspirants Can View Their Results On The College Website Or Receive Them Via Email.
M.Sc. Eligibility
The Detailed Eligibility Criteria For M.Sc.
- Candidates Must Have Passed Their Graduation From A Recognized University Or Institution To Be Eligible To Get Admission In M.Sc. Degree Courses.
- The Minimum Percentage Required By The Candidate In Their Bachelor’s Degree Is Different For Different Universities And Colleges.
- Usually, Candidates Are Required To Score 50-60 Percent Aggregate Score In Their Graduation To Be Eligible To Get Admission In M.Sc. Degree Programmes. There Is No Age Limit For Taking Admission In These Courses.
Top Entrance Exam For M.Sc.
IIT JAM
IIT JAM Stands For Joint Admission Test For M.Sc.s. IIT JAM Is One Of The Biggest Entrance Exams In India For Admission In M.Sc. Degree Courses. Candidates Seeking Admission In Different M.Sc. Programmes In IITs And IISc. Apart From The IITs, Many National Institutes Of Technology (NITs) And Centrally Funded Technical Institutes (CFTIs) Take Admissions On The Basis Of IIT JAM. Every Year This Exam Is Conducted By The IITs On The Behalf Of MHRD On A Rotational Basis.
NEST - National Entrance Screening Test
NEST Or National Entrance Screening Test Is A National Level Exam Conducted By Jointly By National Institute Of Science Education And Research (NISER), Bhubaneswar And Mumbai University - Department Of Atomic Energy Centre For Excellence In Basic Sciences (UM-DAE CEBS), Mumbai For Admission In Integrated M.Sc. Programmes In The Institutes. Candidates Who Will Clear The Exam Will Be Given Admissions In Integrated M.Sc. Programmes In Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics And Physics.
DUET - Delhi University Entrance Test
DUET Stands For Delhi University Entrance Test Is A National Level Examination And Candidates Seeking Admission In M.Sc. Courses In Delhi University Can Appear For The Exam. The Entrance Exam Is Conducted Once Every Year In Online Mode. .Sc. Anthropology, M.Sc. Forensic Science, M.Sc. Botany, M.Sc./M.Sc.- PhD Combined Degree Course - Biomedical Sciences, M.Sc. Environmental Studies, M.Sc. Biochemistry, M.Sc. Electronics, M.Sc. Genetics, M.Sc. Informatics, M.Sc. Microbiology, Are Some Of The Courses Offered In Delhi University Through This Entrance Exam.
Preparation Tips For M.Sc
Here are a few points to help you in clearing the MSc entrance exams:
- Prepare thoroughly for the general aptitude and general science. We suggest you start your preparation for 2 years in advance.
- Solve and practice last year’s question paper, apart from the model tests which are available on their official websites or on the internet.
- Mock tests should be given in case of online exams to get a hang of the computer-based entrance tests.
- In almost all the MSc Entrance exams, usually, 60% of questions are simple, 20% are relatively analytical and 20% are extremely difficult.
The below-drawn table shows some of the important sections of MSc entrance exams:
Life Science Stream |
Mathematics |
General Aptitude |
Life Sciences (Biochemistry, Molecular Biology & Immunology of postgraduate level |
Calculus and analytic geometry and trigonometry etc. |
Current affairs |
Physics/Chemistry (undergraduate level). |
Real series analysis, Theory of Equation and Differential equations. |
General Science |
Computer & Information Sciences (10+2 level). |
Statistics and probability, Modern Algebra and Matrix Theory and Numerical analysis. |
History of India etc. |
Lastly, keep a track of eligibility, course cut-off, the application process, application deadline, application fee and other updates in newspapers, official websites, educational magazines, etc.